In what year was the Caribbean Examination Council (CXC) established?

The Caribbean Examination Council (CXC) was officially established in 1979, making it the correct response. The founding of CXC was a significant development in the region's educational landscape, aimed at providing standardized examinations focused on the Caribbean context. This council was created to enhance the quality of education and ensure that assessments were relevant to Caribbean students, replacing the previous system of British examinations.

The choice of 1979 reflects the period in which Caribbean nations were increasingly seeking to assert their independence and control over their educational systems, following the post-colonial wave in the 1960s and 70s. Establishing CXC allowed for the development of examinations that were better tailored to local needs, an important step in fostering regional integration and educational coherence across Caribbean countries.