What is a key reason why the Caribbean region is prone to natural disasters?

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The Caribbean region is particularly susceptible to natural disasters primarily due to its geographical positioning along the routes frequently taken by hurricanes. This area is located in the Atlantic hurricane belt, which means it experiences numerous tropical storms and hurricanes annually, especially during the hurricane season from June to November. The warm waters of the Caribbean Sea contribute to the intensification of these storms, making them stronger as they approach land.

While high population density can exacerbate the effects of natural disasters by increasing vulnerability and potential damage, it is the region's specific positioning in relation to hurricane pathways that fundamentally accounts for the increased frequency of such natural events. The presence of volcanic islands, while relevant to certain types of disasters (like eruptions), does not account for the widespread threat posed by hurricanes. Similarly, deforestation practices can impact localized environmental conditions but are not a primary reason why the entire region experiences a high incidence of natural disasters.

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